ACLU files suit on behalf of Holbrook man
LINCOLN, Nebraska -- Today the American Civil Liberties Union Nebraska filled a case against the State of Nebraska Department of Motor Vehicles on behalf of Frank Shoemaker of Holbrook, Nebraska. The complaint alleges that the Department of Motor Vehicles violated Mr. Shoemaker's First Amendment rights when the department refused to issue him a personalized license plate reading "NE 420."
The DMV's policy states that message plates will be rejected if they "express, connote or imply objectionable, obscene or offensive words or phrases." ACLU alleges that this policy oversteps government's authority and violated Mr. Shoemaker's rights. "There is nothing obscene or offensive about Mr. Shoemaker's proposed plate. It's purely political speech relating to a current ballot initiative," said ACLU Nebraska Legal Director Amy Miller.
"The plate was not just a personal thought, but a political one," said Mr. Shoemaker who planned on using the plate on a vehicle that is part of Proposition 19, a ballot initiative campaign to change Nebraska's cannabis laws. "I don't think I should be told to keep quiet just because the State doesn't like my political views."
Shoemaker is sponsor of Proposition 19, which was filed with the Nebraska Secretary of State around the same time Shoemaker applied for his personalized plate. "Sixteen states and the District of Columbia have legalized some form of marijuana use. This is a conversation happening around the country, so how can Nebraska say it's illegal to even talk about it here?" asked Shoemaker.
"The 8th Circuit federal court has already ruled that license plates are a legitimate place for personal and political expression," said volunteer cooperating attorney Tracy Hightower-Henne of Omaha. "Nebraska's DMV guidelines about what is acceptable for a personalized plate are too vague to give sufficient, specific standards for what plates will pass and which will be censored."
"The State of Nebraska is picking favorites, saying what is acceptable expression using unclear and arbitrary guidelines. When this happens then all Nebraskans could have their voices squelched," said Miller.
The full complaint can be viewed online at www.aclunebraska.org.
A link to the Proposition 19 filing can be viewed online at http://www.sos.ne.gov/elec/2012/pdf/Marijuana%20Initiative.pdf